PUBLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA · EARLY EDITION

The index

All compounds A–Z

119 written overviews · 5 topics awaiting summaries

Search every compound, common name and combination in the encyclopedia.

Entries have one primary browsing location and may appear under related topics. Blend tags describe advertised ingredient topics, not demonstrated combination effects.

124 of 124 profilesNew topics clearly mark pending evidence summaries.
Research compound

5-Amino-1MQ

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A non-peptide compound investigated for changing how cells process nutrients.

A non-peptide compound investigated for changing how cells process nutrients.

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Research compound

ABP-7

Primary: Tissue repair & inflammatory signaling

A name used in a submitted nomination for a short thymosin beta-4 fragment, rather than the full-length protein.

A name used in a submitted nomination for a short thymosin beta-4 fragment, rather than the full-length protein.

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Research compound

ACE-031

Primary: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

An experimental protein designed to intercept signals that normally limit muscle growth.

An experimental protein designed to intercept signals that normally limit muscle growth.

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Research compound

Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline)

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A cosmetic peptide investigated in skin products for the appearance of expression lines.

A cosmetic peptide investigated in skin products for the appearance of expression lines.

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Research compound

Adamax

Primary: Brain & nervous-system signaling

A name used for a marketed ACTH-related peptide analogue; exact structural claims need their own documentation.

A name used for a marketed ACTH-related peptide analogue; exact structural claims need their own documentation.

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Research compound

Adipotide (FTPP)

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

An experimental peptide-based compound designed to target blood vessels supplying fat tissue.

An experimental peptide-based compound designed to target blood vessels supplying fat tissue.

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Research compound

AHK-Cu

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A copper-binding peptide investigated in hair-follicle and cell experiments.

A copper-binding peptide investigated in hair-follicle and cell experiments.

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Research compound

AICAR

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research · Related: Mitochondria & cellular energy

A non-peptide research compound investigated in pathways that help cells sense available energy.

A non-peptide research compound investigated in pathways that help cells sense available energy.

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Research compound

AOD-9604

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research · Related: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

Modified growth-hormone fragment research

A research peptide developed from part of growth hormone and investigated in obesity research.

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Research compound

ARA-290

Primary: Tissue repair & inflammatory signaling · Related: Brain & nervous-system signaling

An experimental erythropoietin-derived peptide investigated for nerve symptoms and tissue protection.

An experimental erythropoietin-derived peptide investigated for nerve symptoms and tissue protection.

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Research compound

B7-33

Primary: Tissue repair & inflammatory signaling

A simplified relaxin-related peptide investigated for tissue scarring and heart injury.

A simplified relaxin-related peptide investigated for tissue scarring and heart injury.

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Research compound

BPC-157

Primary: Tissue repair & inflammatory signaling · Related: Immune signaling & antimicrobial peptides

Research profile

A research peptide investigated in tissue-healing experiments, including rat tendon studies.

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Research compound

Bronchogen

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A short peptide investigated in molecular experiments; its name should not be read as proof of a lung benefit.

A short peptide investigated in molecular experiments; its name should not be read as proof of a lung benefit.

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Research compound

Cardiogen

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A short experimental peptide studied in protein-binding and cell experiments; its name does not establish a heart benefit.

A short experimental peptide studied in protein-binding and cell experiments; its name does not establish a heart benefit.

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Research compound

Cartalax

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research · Related: Tissue repair & inflammatory signaling

A short peptide also spelled Kartalax, discussed in research on ageing cells and cartilage biology.

A short peptide also spelled Kartalax, discussed in research on ageing cells and cartilage biology.

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Research compound

Chonluten

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A short peptide investigated for effects on inflammatory signaling in cells.

A short peptide investigated for effects on inflammatory signaling in cells.

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Research compound

CJC-1295

Primary: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

Research profile

A long-acting research compound studied for changes in growth-related hormones.

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Blend / combination

CJC-1295 & GHRP-2 Blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A combination overview for CJC-1295 & GHRP-2 Blend.

A combination overview for CJC-1295 & GHRP-2 Blend.

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Blend / combination

CJC-1295 & GHRP-6 Blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A combination overview for CJC-1295 & GHRP-6 Blend.

A combination overview for CJC-1295 & GHRP-6 Blend.

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Blend / combination

CJC-1295 & Ipamorelin Blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A combination overview for CJC-1295 & Ipamorelin Blend.

A combination overview for CJC-1295 & Ipamorelin Blend.

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Research compound

Cortagen

Primary: Brain & nervous-system signaling

A synthetic peptide investigated in experimental brain-injury settings.

A synthetic peptide investigated in experimental brain-injury settings.

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Research compound

Crystagen

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research · Related: Immune signaling & antimicrobial peptides

A short peptide investigated in immune-cell and ageing research.

A short peptide investigated in immune-cell and ageing research.

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Research compound

Decapeptide-12

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A cosmetic peptide studied in multi-ingredient products for uneven pigmentation.

A cosmetic peptide studied in multi-ingredient products for uneven pigmentation.

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Research compound

DSIP

Primary: Brain & nervous-system signaling

An experimental peptide whose name refers to early sleep research, not a guarantee of better sleep.

An experimental peptide whose name refers to early sleep research, not a guarantee of better sleep.

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Research compound

Epithalon

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A short experimental peptide studied in ageing-related laboratory and animal work.

A short experimental peptide studied in ageing-related laboratory and animal work.

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Research compound

Follistatin-344

Primary: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A follistatin-related research label often discussed in connection with muscle-growth signaling.

A follistatin-related research label often discussed in connection with muscle-growth signaling.

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Research compound

FOXO4-DRI

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

An experimental peptide investigated for interactions involving proteins that help some senescent cells survive.

An experimental peptide investigated for interactions involving proteins that help some senescent cells survive.

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Research compound

Fragment 176-191

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research · Related: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A growth-hormone fragment name used in research; it should not be treated as identical to every modified fragment product.

A growth-hormone fragment name used in research; it should not be treated as identical to every modified fragment product.

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Blend / combination

Fragment 176-191 & CJC-1295 & Ipamorelin Blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling · Ingredient topic: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A combination overview for Fragment 176-191 & CJC-1295 & Ipamorelin Blend.

A combination overview for Fragment 176-191 & CJC-1295 & Ipamorelin Blend.

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Blend / combination

Fragment 176-191 / Mod GRF 1-29 / ipamorelin blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling · Ingredient topic: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A combination overview for Fragment 176-191 / Mod GRF 1-29 / ipamorelin blend.

A combination overview for Fragment 176-191 / Mod GRF 1-29 / ipamorelin blend.

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Research compound

GHK and GHK-Cu

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation · Related: Tissue repair & inflammatory signaling

Copper-peptide research

A copper-linked peptide investigated in connective-tissue research. Skin preparations and injections need separate evidence.

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Blend / combination

GHK-Cu & KPV Blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: Tissue repair & inflammatory signaling · Ingredient topic: Skin, hair & pigmentation · Ingredient topic: Immune signaling & antimicrobial peptides

A combination overview for GHK-Cu & KPV Blend.

A combination overview for GHK-Cu & KPV Blend.

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Research compound

GHRP-2

Primary: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A growth-hormone-releasing peptide investigated in endocrine and tissue-repair research.

A growth-hormone-releasing peptide investigated in endocrine and tissue-repair research.

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Research compound

GHRP-6

Primary: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A growth-hormone-releasing peptide also investigated in experimental injury models.

A growth-hormone-releasing peptide also investigated in experimental injury models.

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Blend / combination

GLOW (GHK-Cu / BPC-157 / TB-500)

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: Tissue repair & inflammatory signaling · Ingredient topic: Skin, hair & pigmentation · Ingredient topic: Immune signaling & antimicrobial peptides

Ingredient-combination overview; no single established combination mechanism.

A combination overview for GHK-Cu, BPC-157 and TB-500, including the distinction between a fixed blend and a separately supplied stack.

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Topic under reviewSummary pending

GLP 2 (TZ) (supplier code; identity unresolved)

Primary: Names still being clarified

Related compound / unresolved label

Added to the encyclopedia topic list. Research and safety summary pending.

View discovery entry
Topic under reviewSummary pending

GLP 3 (RT) (supplier code; identity unresolved)

Primary: Names still being clarified

Related compound / unresolved label

Added to the encyclopedia topic list. Research and safety summary pending.

View discovery entry
Topic under reviewSummary pending

GLP-2 (supplier code; identity unresolved)

Primary: Names still being clarified

Related compound / unresolved label

Added to the encyclopedia topic list. Research and safety summary pending.

View discovery entry
Topic under reviewSummary pending

GLP-3 (supplier code; identity unresolved)

Primary: Names still being clarified

Related compound / unresolved label

Added to the encyclopedia topic list. Research and safety summary pending.

View discovery entry
Research compound

Glutathione

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A naturally occurring antioxidant tripeptide studied in oral supplementation and other preparations.

A naturally occurring antioxidant tripeptide studied in oral supplementation and other preparations.

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Research compound

Gonadorelin (GnRH)

Primary: Reproductive & other hormone signaling

A GnRH preparation used in reproductive-hormone testing and studied in clinical endocrine settings.

A GnRH preparation used in reproductive-hormone testing and studied in clinical endocrine settings.

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Research compound

Hexarelin

Primary: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A growth-hormone secretagogue studied in experimental tissue-injury settings.

A growth-hormone secretagogue studied in experimental tissue-injury settings.

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Research compound

Humanin

Primary: Mitochondria & cellular energy · Related: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A mitochondria-associated peptide investigated for cell-protection mechanisms.

A mitochondria-associated peptide investigated for cell-protection mechanisms.

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Research compound

IGF-1 LR3

Primary: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A modified IGF-1 research analogue whose actions cannot be assumed identical to standard IGF-1 products.

A modified IGF-1 research analogue whose actions cannot be assumed identical to standard IGF-1 products.

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Blend / combination

Illumineuro “Einstein” Peptide Blend (Semax, Selank, Pinealon, PE-22-28)

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: Brain & nervous-system signaling

A combination overview for Illumineuro “Einstein” Peptide Blend (Semax, Selank, Pinealon, PE-22-28).

A combination overview for Illumineuro “Einstein” Peptide Blend (Semax, Selank, Pinealon, PE-22-28).

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Research compound

Ipamorelin

Primary: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

Ghrelin-receptor agonist

A research compound that acts on a hormone receptor. A human study examined bowel recovery after surgery, a different question from athletic recovery.

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Research compound

Kisspeptin

Primary: Reproductive & other hormone signaling

A family of related signaling peptides involved in reproductive-hormone regulation.

A family of related signaling peptides involved in reproductive-hormone regulation.

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Research compound

Kisspeptin-10

Primary: Reproductive & other hormone signaling

A short kisspeptin fragment investigated for its ability to stimulate reproductive-hormone signaling.

A short kisspeptin fragment investigated for its ability to stimulate reproductive-hormone signaling.

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Blend / combination

KLOW (GHK-Cu / BPC-157 / TB-500 / KPV)

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: Tissue repair & inflammatory signaling · Ingredient topic: Skin, hair & pigmentation · Ingredient topic: Immune signaling & antimicrobial peptides

Advertised four-component combination; ingredient research is separate from combination evidence.

A marketed combination of GHK-Cu, BPC-157, TB-500 and KPV. Proportions are product-specific; the blend needs its own evidence.

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Research compound

KPV

Primary: Immune signaling & antimicrobial peptides · Related: Tissue repair & inflammatory signaling

Research peptide

A three-amino-acid peptide studied in laboratory and mouse models of intestinal inflammation.

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Compound class

Lipopeptide

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A compound class: a short peptide linked to a fatty chemical chain, rather than one specific ingredient.

A compound class: a short peptide linked to a fatty chemical chain, rather than one specific ingredient.

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FDA-approved forms

Liraglutide

Primary: GLP-1 & related metabolic signals

GLP-1 receptor agonist

A GLP-1 receptor agonist with a product-specific clinical and regulatory record.

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Research compound

Livagen

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A short experimental peptide investigated in cell and chromosome research.

A short experimental peptide investigated in cell and chromosome research.

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Research compound

LL-37

Primary: Immune signaling & antimicrobial peptides · Related: Tissue repair & inflammatory signaling

A human antimicrobial peptide with complex immune and tissue effects.

A human antimicrobial peptide with complex immune and tissue effects.

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Research compound

Matrixyl

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A cosmetic trade-name family rather than a guarantee of one standardized peptide formulation.

A cosmetic trade-name family rather than a guarantee of one standardized peptide formulation.

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FDA-approved forms

Melanotan I / afamelanotide

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A melanocortin-related peptide name associated with afamelanotide; the precise medicinal product matters.

Afamelanotide has an approved implant for a rare light-sensitivity condition. Approval is specific to the product and use.

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Research compound

Melanotan-2

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

An experimental melanocortin analogue promoted for tanning, with reported pigment-related adverse effects.

An experimental melanocortin analogue promoted for tanning, with reported pigment-related adverse effects.

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Research compound

MGF

Primary: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

Mechano-growth-factor research includes a short fragment associated with an IGF-1 gene-splicing variant.

Mechano-growth-factor research includes a short fragment associated with an IGF-1 gene-splicing variant.

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Research compound

MGF IGF-1 EC

Primary: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

IGF-1 Ec names a gene-splicing variant associated with MGF; it should be distinguished from a short synthetic E-domain fragment.

IGF-1 Ec names a gene-splicing variant associated with MGF; it should be distinguished from a short synthetic E-domain fragment.

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Blend / combination

Mod GRF 1-29 & GHRP-2 Blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A combination overview for Mod GRF 1-29 & GHRP-2 Blend.

A combination overview for Mod GRF 1-29 & GHRP-2 Blend.

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Blend / combination

Mod GRF 1-29 & GHRP-6 Blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A combination overview for Mod GRF 1-29 & GHRP-6 Blend.

A combination overview for Mod GRF 1-29 & GHRP-6 Blend.

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Research compound

Mod GRF 1-29 (CJC without DAC)

Primary: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A modified growth-hormone-releasing factor name that needs to be distinguished from DAC-containing CJC-1295.

A modified growth-hormone-releasing factor name that needs to be distinguished from DAC-containing CJC-1295.

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Blend / combination

Mod GRF 1-29 / hexarelin blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A combination overview for Mod GRF 1-29 / hexarelin blend.

A combination overview for Mod GRF 1-29 / hexarelin blend.

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Blend / combination

Mod GRF 1-29 / ipamorelin / GHRP-2 blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A combination overview for Mod GRF 1-29 / ipamorelin / GHRP-2 blend.

A combination overview for Mod GRF 1-29 / ipamorelin / GHRP-2 blend.

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Blend / combination

Mod GRF 1-29 / ipamorelin blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A combination overview for Mod GRF 1-29 / ipamorelin blend.

A combination overview for Mod GRF 1-29 / ipamorelin blend.

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Research compound

MOTS-c

Primary: Mitochondria & cellular energy · Related: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

Mitochondrial-derived peptide research

A peptide investigated in metabolism research. Experiments in cells and animals do not establish the effects of taking it as a human treatment.

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Research compound

N-Acetyl Epithalon

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A related-compound entry for N-Acetyl Epithalon; the exact modification matters.

A related-compound entry for N-Acetyl Epithalon; the exact modification matters.

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Research compound

N-Acetyl Selank

Primary: Brain & nervous-system signaling

A related-compound entry for N-Acetyl Selank; the exact modification matters.

A related-compound entry for N-Acetyl Selank; the exact modification matters.

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Research compound

N-Acetyl Semax

Primary: Brain & nervous-system signaling

A related-compound entry for N-Acetyl Semax; the exact modification matters.

A related-compound entry for N-Acetyl Semax; the exact modification matters.

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Research compound

NAD+

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research · Related: Mitochondria & cellular energy

A non-peptide coenzyme important in cell metabolism; NAD+, NR and NMN are different compounds.

A non-peptide coenzyme important in cell metabolism; NAD+, NR and NMN are different compounds.

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Blend / combination

NAD+ / MOTS-C / 5-Amino-1MQ “Mitoprime” Blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: Mitochondria & cellular energy · Ingredient topic: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A combination overview for NAD+ / MOTS-C / 5-Amino-1MQ “Mitoprime” Blend.

A combination overview for NAD+ / MOTS-C / 5-Amino-1MQ “Mitoprime” Blend.

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Research compound

Nonapeptide-1

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A cosmetic peptide investigated in pigment-related formulations.

A cosmetic peptide investigated in pigment-related formulations.

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Research compound

Ovagen

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A short peptide identified as Glu-Asp-Leu in a computational study of possible delivery carriers.

A short peptide identified as Glu-Asp-Leu in a computational study of possible delivery carriers.

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FDA-approved forms

Oxytocin

Primary: Reproductive & other hormone signaling

A natural hormone with medical uses, also studied through the nose for social and behavioral conditions.

A hormone used in approved obstetric medicines. Research into nasal oxytocin for social or behavioral purposes is a separate question.

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Topic under reviewSummary pending

P21

Primary: Names still being clarified

Encyclopedia topic

Added to the encyclopedia topic list. Research and safety summary pending.

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Research compound

Pal-AHK

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A related-compound entry for Pal-AHK; the exact modification matters.

A related-compound entry for Pal-AHK; the exact modification matters.

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Research compound

Pal-GHK

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A palmitoylated GHK-related cosmetic ingredient, distinct from copper-bound GHK-Cu.

A palmitoylated GHK-related cosmetic ingredient, distinct from copper-bound GHK-Cu.

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Research compound

Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A cosmetic peptide investigated as one ingredient in topical formulations.

A cosmetic peptide investigated as one ingredient in topical formulations.

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Research compound

Pancragen

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A short experimental peptide investigated in pancreatic and glucose-regulation research.

A short experimental peptide investigated in pancreatic and glucose-regulation research.

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Research compound

PE-22-28

Primary: Brain & nervous-system signaling

An experimental shortened spadin-related peptide investigated in nerve-signaling and mood models.

An experimental shortened spadin-related peptide investigated in nerve-signaling and mood models.

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Research compound

PEG-MGF

Primary: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A pegylated mechano-growth-factor research preparation; PEG modification makes it distinct from an unmodified MGF fragment.

A pegylated mechano-growth-factor research preparation; PEG modification makes it distinct from an unmodified MGF fragment.

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Research compound

Pentapeptide-18 (Leuphasyl)

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A cosmetic pentapeptide investigated in skin-ageing research.

A cosmetic pentapeptide investigated in skin-ageing research.

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Research compound

Pinealon

Primary: Brain & nervous-system signaling

A short peptide investigated in ageing-related brain and stress models.

A short peptide investigated in ageing-related brain and stress models.

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Research compound

PNC-27

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

An experimental peptide investigated for interactions with cancer-cell membranes.

An experimental peptide investigated for interactions with cancer-cell membranes.

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Research compound

Prostamax

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A peptide bioregulator label investigated in molecular and cell-culture work.

A peptide bioregulator label investigated in molecular and cell-culture work.

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FDA-approved forms

PT-141

Primary: Reproductive & other hormone signaling

Bremelanotide, commonly called PT-141, has a prescription-product use for a specific form of low sexual desire.

Bremelanotide, commonly called PT-141, has a prescription-product use for a specific form of low sexual desire.

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Blend / combination

PT-141 / Oxytocin

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: Reproductive & other hormone signaling

A combination overview for PT-141 / Oxytocin.

A combination overview for PT-141 / Oxytocin.

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Research compound

PTD-DBM

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

An experimental peptide designed to interfere with a protein interaction involved in Wnt signaling.

An experimental peptide designed to interfere with a protein interaction involved in Wnt signaling.

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Research compound

Retatrutide

Primary: GLP-1 & related metabolic signals

GIP + GLP-1 + glucagon receptor agonist

An investigational medicine studied for obesity and related conditions. Published trial results do not make an online product equivalent to the study drug.

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Research compound

Selank

Primary: Brain & nervous-system signaling

A tuftsin-related experimental peptide investigated in nervous-system and stress research.

A tuftsin-related experimental peptide investigated in nervous-system and stress research.

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Research compound

Selank (N-Acetyl Amidate)

Primary: Brain & nervous-system signaling

A related-compound entry for Selank (N-Acetyl Amidate); the exact modification matters.

A related-compound entry for Selank (N-Acetyl Amidate); the exact modification matters.

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FDA-approved forms

Semaglutide

Primary: GLP-1 & related metabolic signals

GLP-1 receptor agonist

A GLP-1 receptor agonist with product-specific clinical evidence and prescribing information.

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Research compound

Semax

Primary: Brain & nervous-system signaling

An ACTH-fragment-related experimental peptide investigated in neurological-injury models.

An ACTH-fragment-related experimental peptide investigated in neurological-injury models.

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Blend / combination

Semax & Selank Blend (N-Acetyl Amidate)

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: Brain & nervous-system signaling

A combination overview for Semax & Selank Blend (N-Acetyl Amidate).

A combination overview for Semax & Selank Blend (N-Acetyl Amidate).

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Research compound

Semax (N-Acetyl Amidate)

Primary: Brain & nervous-system signaling

A related-compound entry for Semax (N-Acetyl Amidate); the exact modification matters.

A related-compound entry for Semax (N-Acetyl Amidate); the exact modification matters.

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Blend / combination

Semax / Selank

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: Brain & nervous-system signaling

A combination overview for Semax / Selank.

A combination overview for Semax / Selank.

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Research compound

Sermorelin

Primary: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A growth-hormone-releasing hormone fragment studied for stimulating pituitary growth hormone release.

A growth-hormone-releasing hormone fragment studied for stimulating pituitary growth hormone release.

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Blend / combination

Sermorelin & GHRP-2 Blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A combination overview for Sermorelin & GHRP-2 Blend.

A combination overview for Sermorelin & GHRP-2 Blend.

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Blend / combination

Sermorelin & GHRP-6 & GHRP-2 Blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A combination overview for Sermorelin & GHRP-6 & GHRP-2 Blend.

A combination overview for Sermorelin & GHRP-6 & GHRP-2 Blend.

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Blend / combination

Sermorelin & GHRP-6 Blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A combination overview for Sermorelin & GHRP-6 Blend.

A combination overview for Sermorelin & GHRP-6 Blend.

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Blend / combination

Sermorelin & Ipamorelin Blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A combination overview for Sermorelin & Ipamorelin Blend.

A combination overview for Sermorelin & Ipamorelin Blend.

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Research compound

SNAP-8

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A cosmetic peptide ingredient studied in skin products, including multi-ingredient microneedle patches.

A cosmetic peptide ingredient studied in skin products, including multi-ingredient microneedle patches.

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FDA-approved forms

SS-31

Primary: Mitochondria & cellular energy · Related: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

Elamipretide, also known as SS-31, has a narrow prescription-product use in Barth syndrome.

Elamipretide, also known as SS-31, has a narrow prescription-product use in Barth syndrome.

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Research compound

Syn-AKE

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A synthetic cosmetic peptide studied using molecular predictions and cell-based tests.

A synthetic cosmetic peptide studied using molecular predictions and cell-based tests.

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Research compound

Syn-Coll (Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5)

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A cosmetic peptide ingredient studied in multi-ingredient skin formulations.

A cosmetic peptide ingredient studied in multi-ingredient skin formulations.

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Research compound

TB-500

Primary: Tissue repair & inflammatory signaling

Thymosin beta-4 fragment context

A name requiring careful identification: evidence for full-length thymosin beta-4 should not automatically be applied to a fragment.

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Blend / combination

TB-500 & BPC-157 & KPV “Coremend” Blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: Tissue repair & inflammatory signaling · Ingredient topic: Immune signaling & antimicrobial peptides

A combination overview for TB-500 & BPC-157 & KPV “Coremend” Blend.

A combination overview for TB-500 & BPC-157 & KPV “Coremend” Blend.

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FDA-approved forms

Tesamorelin

Primary: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

Growth hormone-releasing factor analog

A prescription ingredient used for a specific pattern of excess abdominal fat in adults living with HIV. It is not a general weight-loss medicine.

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Blend / combination

Tesamorelin / ipamorelin blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

Two-ingredient combination

A combination of tesamorelin and ipamorelin. Evidence for either ingredient alone does not establish the effects of the blend.

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Blend / combination

Tesamorelin / Mod GRF 1-29 / ipamorelin blend

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: GH, IGF & muscle-growth signaling

A combination overview for Tesamorelin / Mod GRF 1-29 / ipamorelin blend.

A combination overview for Tesamorelin / Mod GRF 1-29 / ipamorelin blend.

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Research compound

Testagen

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A short peptide studied in cell-entry and DNA-interaction experiments.

A short peptide studied in cell-entry and DNA-interaction experiments.

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Research compound

Thymagen

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A historical spelling found in thymus-related peptide research; the preparation needs identification before claims can be compared.

A historical spelling found in thymus-related peptide research; the preparation needs identification before claims can be compared.

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Research compound

Thymalin

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research · Related: Immune signaling & antimicrobial peptides

A thymus-derived peptide mixture rather than one interchangeable synthetic peptide.

A thymus-derived peptide mixture rather than one interchangeable synthetic peptide.

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Research compound

Thymosin Alpha-1

Primary: Immune signaling & antimicrobial peptides

An immune-modulating peptide investigated in several disease settings; results depend on the condition.

An immune-modulating peptide investigated in several disease settings; results depend on the condition.

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FDA-approved forms

Tirzepatide

Primary: GLP-1 & related metabolic signals

GIP + GLP-1 receptor agonist

A dual-receptor peptide medicine, described through its Mounjaro prescribing information.

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Research compound

TRH (thyrotropin-releasing hormone)

Primary: Reproductive & other hormone signaling

TRH is a small hormone that signals the pituitary to release thyroid-stimulating hormone and prolactin.

TRH is a small hormone that signals the pituitary to release thyroid-stimulating hormone and prolactin.

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Research compound

Tripeptide-29

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A three-amino-acid ingredient name found in cosmetic and collagen-related discussions.

A three-amino-acid ingredient name found in cosmetic and collagen-related discussions.

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FDA-approved forms

Triptorelin

Primary: Reproductive & other hormone signaling

A GnRH agonist used in prescription products that alter reproductive-hormone signaling.

A GnRH agonist used in prescription products that alter reproductive-hormone signaling.

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Research compound

Vesilut

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A short peptide name identified as Glu-Asp (ED) in a published peptide-transport review.

A short peptide name identified as Glu-Asp (ED) in a published peptide-transport review.

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Research compound

Vesugen

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research

A short peptide investigated in ageing-related vascular-cell research.

A short peptide investigated in ageing-related vascular-cell research.

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Research compound

Vialox (Pentapeptide-3V)

Primary: Skin, hair & pigmentation

A cosmetic pentapeptide name investigated in laboratory skin-ageing research.

A cosmetic pentapeptide name investigated in laboratory skin-ageing research.

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Research compound

Vilon

Primary: Other metabolic, cellular & ageing research · Related: Immune signaling & antimicrobial peptides

A short Lys-Glu peptide investigated in cell-ageing and gene-expression work.

A short Lys-Glu peptide investigated in cell-ageing and gene-expression work.

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Research compound

VIP

Primary: Immune signaling & antimicrobial peptides

Vasoactive intestinal peptide is a signaling peptide; aviptadil is a synthetic form studied in specific clinical settings.

Vasoactive intestinal peptide is a signaling peptide; aviptadil is a synthetic form studied in specific clinical settings.

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Blend / combination

Wolverine (BPC-157 / TB-500)

Primary: Blends & stacks · Ingredient topic: Tissue repair & inflammatory signaling · Ingredient topic: Immune signaling & antimicrobial peptides

Ingredient-combination overview; no single established combination mechanism.

A combination overview for BPC-157 and TB-500, including the distinction between a fixed blend and a separately supplied stack.

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